d02psc computes the solution of a system of ordinary differential equations using interpolation anywhere on an integration step taken by
d02pfc.
d02psc and its associated functions (
d02pfc,
d02pqc,
d02prc,
d02ptc and
d02puc) solve the initial value problem for a first-order system of ordinary differential equations. The functions, based on Runge–Kutta methods and derived from RKSUITE (see
Brankin et al. (1991)), integrate
where
is the vector of
solution components and
is the independent variable.
d02pfc computes the solution at the end of an integration step. Using the information computed on that step
d02psc computes the solution by interpolation at any point on that step. It cannot be used if
was specified in the call to setup function
d02pqc.
Brankin R W, Gladwell I and Shampine L F (1991) RKSUITE: A suite of Runge–Kutta codes for the initial value problems for ODEs SoftReport 91-S1 Southern Methodist University
- NE_ALLOC_FAIL
-
Dynamic memory allocation failed.
See
Section 3.1.2 in the Introduction to the
NAG Library CL Interface for further information.
- NE_BAD_PARAM
-
On entry, argument had an illegal value.
- NE_INT
-
On entry, .
Constraint: for , .
- NE_INT_2
-
On entry, and .
Constraint: .
- NE_INT_3
-
On entry, , and .
Constraint: for , .
- NE_INT_CHANGED
-
On entry, , but the value passed to the setup function was .
- NE_INTERNAL_ERROR
-
An internal error has occurred in this function. Check the function call and any array sizes. If the call is correct then please contact
NAG for assistance.
See
Section 7.5 in the Introduction to the
NAG Library CL Interface for further information.
- NE_MISSING_CALL
-
You cannot call this function before you have called the step integrator.
- NE_NO_LICENCE
-
Your licence key may have expired or may not have been installed correctly.
See
Section 8 in the Introduction to the
NAG Library CL Interface for further information.
- NE_PREV_CALL
-
On entry, a previous call to the setup function has not been made or the communication arrays have become corrupted, or a catastrophic error has already been detected elsewhere.
You cannot continue integrating the problem.
- NE_PREV_CALL_INI
-
You cannot call this function after the integrator has returned an error.
- NE_RK_INVALID_CALL
-
You cannot call this function when you have specified, in the setup function, that the range integrator will be used.
- NE_RK_NO_INTERP
-
in setup, but interpolation is not available for this method. Either use in setup or use reset function to force the integrator to step to particular points.
The computed values will be of a similar accuracy to that computed by
d02pfc.
Background information to multithreading can be found in the
Multithreading documentation.
Please consult the
X06 Chapter Introduction for information on how to control and interrogate the OpenMP environment used within this function. Please also consult the
Users' Note for your implementation for any additional implementation-specific information.
None.
This example solves the equation
reposed as
over the range
with initial conditions
and
. Relative error control is used with threshold values of
for each solution component.
d02pfc is used to integrate the problem one step at a time and
d02psc is used to compute the first component of the solution and its derivative at intervals of length
across the range whenever these points lie in one of those integration steps. A low order Runge–Kutta method (
) is also used with tolerances
and
in turn so that solutions may be compared.