The lower tail probability for the
-distribution with
degrees of freedom,
is defined by:
To calculate
a transformation of a gamma distribution is employed, i.e., a
-distribution with
degrees of freedom is equal to a gamma distribution with scale parameter
and shape parameter
.
A relative accuracy of five significant figures is obtained in most cases.
Background information to multithreading can be found in the
Multithreading documentation.
For higher accuracy the transformation described in
Section 3 may be used with a direct call to
s14bac.