NAG Library Manual, Mark 30
Interfaces:  FL   CL   CPP   AD 

NAG CL Interface Introduction
Example description
/* nag_lapacklin_zgtrfs (f07cvc) Example Program.
 *
 * Copyright 2024 Numerical Algorithms Group.
 *
 * Mark 30.0, 2024.
 */
#include <nag.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main(void) {
  /* Scalars */
  Integer exit_status = 0, i, j, n, nrhs, pdb, pdx;

  /* Arrays */
  Complex *b = 0, *d = 0, *df = 0, *dl = 0, *dlf = 0, *du = 0, *du2 = 0,
          *duf = 0, *x = 0;
  double *berr = 0, *ferr = 0;
  Integer *ipiv = 0;

  /* Nag Types */
  NagError fail;
  Nag_OrderType order;

#ifdef NAG_COLUMN_MAJOR
#define B(I, J) b[(J - 1) * pdb + I - 1]
  order = Nag_ColMajor;
#else
#define B(I, J) b[(I - 1) * pdb + J - 1]
  order = Nag_RowMajor;
#endif

  INIT_FAIL(fail);

  printf("nag_lapacklin_zgtrfs (f07cvc) Example Program Results\n\n");
  /* Skip heading in data file */
  scanf("%*[^\n]");
  scanf("%" NAG_IFMT "%" NAG_IFMT "%*[^\n]", &n, &nrhs);
  if (n < 0 || nrhs < 0) {
    printf("Invalid n or nrhs\n");
    exit_status = 1;
    goto END;
  }

  if (!(b = NAG_ALLOC(n * nrhs, Complex)) || !(d = NAG_ALLOC(n, Complex)) ||
      !(df = NAG_ALLOC(n, Complex)) || !(dl = NAG_ALLOC(n - 1, Complex)) ||
      !(dlf = NAG_ALLOC(n - 1, Complex)) || !(du = NAG_ALLOC(n - 1, Complex)) ||
      !(du2 = NAG_ALLOC(n - 2, Complex)) ||
      !(duf = NAG_ALLOC(n - 1, Complex)) ||
      !(x = NAG_ALLOC(n * nrhs, Complex)) ||
      !(berr = NAG_ALLOC(nrhs, double)) || !(ferr = NAG_ALLOC(nrhs, double)) ||
      !(ipiv = NAG_ALLOC(n, Integer))) {
    printf("Allocation failure\n");
    exit_status = -1;
    goto END;
  }
#ifdef NAG_COLUMN_MAJOR
  pdb = n;
  pdx = n;
#else
  pdb = nrhs;
  pdx = nrhs;
#endif

  /* Read the tridiagonal matrix A from data file */
  for (i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i)
    scanf(" ( %lf , %lf )", &du[i].re, &du[i].im);
  scanf("%*[^\n]");
  for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    scanf(" ( %lf , %lf )", &d[i].re, &d[i].im);
  scanf("%*[^\n]");
  for (i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i)
    scanf(" ( %lf , %lf )", &dl[i].re, &dl[i].im);
  scanf("%*[^\n]");

  /* Read the right hand matrix B */
  for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
    for (j = 1; j <= nrhs; ++j)
      scanf(" ( %lf , %lf )", &B(i, j).re, &B(i, j).im);
  scanf("%*[^\n]");

  /* Copy A into duf, df and dlf */
  for (i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) {
    duf[i].re = du[i].re, duf[i].im = du[i].im;
    df[i].re = d[i].re, df[i].im = d[i].im;
    dlf[i].re = dl[i].re, dlf[i].im = dl[i].im;
  }
  df[n - 1].re = d[n - 1].re, df[n - 1].im = d[n - 1].im;

  /* copy B into X using nag_blast_zge_copy (f16tfc). */
  nag_blast_zge_copy(order, Nag_NoTrans, n, nrhs, b, pdb, x, pdx, &fail);
  if (fail.code != NE_NOERROR) {
    printf("Error from nag_blast_zge_copy (f16tfc).\n%s\n", fail.message);
    exit_status = 1;
    goto END;
  }

  /* Factorize the copy of the tridiagonal matrix A using
   * nag_lapacklin_zgttrf (f07crc).
   */
  nag_lapacklin_zgttrf(n, dlf, df, duf, du2, ipiv, &fail);
  if (fail.code != NE_NOERROR) {
    printf("Error from nag_lapacklin_zgttrf (f07crc).\n%s\n", fail.message);
    exit_status = 1;
    goto END;
  }
  /* Solve the equations AX = B using nag_lapacklin_zgttrs (f07csc). */
  nag_lapacklin_zgttrs(order, Nag_NoTrans, n, nrhs, dlf, df, duf, du2, ipiv, x,
                       pdx, &fail);
  if (fail.code != NE_NOERROR) {
    printf("Error from nag_lapacklin_zgttrs (f07csc).\n%s\n", fail.message);
    exit_status = 1;
    goto END;
  }

  /* Improve the solution and compute error estimates using
   * nag_lapacklin_zgtrfs (f07cvc).
   */
  nag_lapacklin_zgtrfs(order, Nag_NoTrans, n, nrhs, dl, d, du, dlf, df, duf,
                       du2, ipiv, b, pdb, x, pdx, ferr, berr, &fail);
  if (fail.code != NE_NOERROR) {
    printf("Error from nag_lapacklin_zgtrfs (f07cvc).\n%s\n", fail.message);
    exit_status = 1;
    goto END;
  }

  /* Print the solution using nag_file_print_matrix_complex_gen_comp (x04dbc).
   */
  fflush(stdout);
  nag_file_print_matrix_complex_gen_comp(
      order, Nag_GeneralMatrix, Nag_NonUnitDiag, n, nrhs, x, pdx,
      Nag_BracketForm, "%7.4f", "Solution(s)", Nag_IntegerLabels, 0,
      Nag_IntegerLabels, 0, 80, 0, 0, &fail);
  if (fail.code != NE_NOERROR) {
    printf("Error from nag_file_print_matrix_complex_gen_comp (x04dbc).\n%s\n",
           fail.message);
    exit_status = 1;
    goto END;
  }

  /* Print the forward and backward error estimates */
  printf("\nBackward errors (machine-dependent)\n");
  for (j = 0; j < nrhs; ++j)
    printf("%11.1e%s", berr[j], j % 7 == 6 ? "\n" : " ");

  printf("\n\nEstimated forward error bounds (machine-dependent)\n");
  for (j = 0; j < nrhs; ++j)
    printf("%11.1e%s", ferr[j], j % 7 == 6 ? "\n" : " ");
  printf("\n");
END:
  NAG_FREE(b);
  NAG_FREE(berr);
  NAG_FREE(d);
  NAG_FREE(df);
  NAG_FREE(dl);
  NAG_FREE(dlf);
  NAG_FREE(du);
  NAG_FREE(du2);
  NAG_FREE(duf);
  NAG_FREE(ferr);
  NAG_FREE(x);
  NAG_FREE(ipiv);

  return exit_status;
}

#undef B