Example description
!   D02TYF Example Program Text
!   Mark 27.1 Release. NAG Copyright 2020.

    Module d02tyfe_mod

!     D02TYF Example Program Module:
!            Parameters and User-defined Routines

!     .. Use Statements ..
      Use nag_library, Only: nag_wp
!     .. Implicit None Statement ..
      Implicit None
!     .. Accessibility Statements ..
      Private
      Public                           :: ffun, fjac, gafun, gajac, gbfun,     &
                                          gbjac, guess
!     .. Parameters ..
      Integer, Parameter, Public       :: mmax = 2, neq = 1, nin = 5,          &
                                          nlbc = 1, nmesh_out = 11, nout = 6,  &
                                          nrbc = 1
!     .. Local Scalars ..
      Real (Kind=nag_wp), Public, Save :: a
!     .. Local Arrays ..
      Integer, Public, Save            :: m(1) = (/2/)
    Contains
      Subroutine ffun(x,y,neq,m,f,iuser,ruser)

!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: x
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: neq
!       .. Array Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Out) :: f(neq)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Inout) :: ruser(*)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: y(neq,0:*)
        Integer, Intent (Inout)        :: iuser(*)
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: m(neq)
!       .. Intrinsic Procedures ..
        Intrinsic                      :: sqrt
!       .. Executable Statements ..
        If (y(1,0)<=0.0E0_nag_wp) Then
          f(1) = 0.0_nag_wp
        Else
          f(1) = (y(1,0))**1.5_nag_wp/sqrt(x)
        End If
        Return
      End Subroutine ffun
      Subroutine fjac(x,y,neq,m,dfdy,iuser,ruser)

!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: x
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: neq
!       .. Array Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Inout) :: dfdy(neq,neq,0:*), ruser(*)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: y(neq,0:*)
        Integer, Intent (Inout)        :: iuser(*)
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: m(neq)
!       .. Intrinsic Procedures ..
        Intrinsic                      :: sqrt
!       .. Executable Statements ..
        If (y(1,0)<=0.0E0_nag_wp) Then
          dfdy(1,1,0) = 0.0_nag_wp
        Else
          dfdy(1,1,0) = 1.5_nag_wp*sqrt(y(1,0))/sqrt(x)
        End If
        Return
      End Subroutine fjac
      Subroutine gafun(ya,neq,m,nlbc,ga,iuser,ruser)

!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: neq, nlbc
!       .. Array Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Out) :: ga(nlbc)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Inout) :: ruser(*)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: ya(neq,0:*)
        Integer, Intent (Inout)        :: iuser(*)
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: m(neq)
!       .. Executable Statements ..
        ga(1) = ya(1,0) - 1.0_nag_wp
        Return
      End Subroutine gafun
      Subroutine gbfun(yb,neq,m,nrbc,gb,iuser,ruser)

!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: neq, nrbc
!       .. Array Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Out) :: gb(nrbc)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Inout) :: ruser(*)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: yb(neq,0:*)
        Integer, Intent (Inout)        :: iuser(*)
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: m(neq)
!       .. Executable Statements ..
        gb(1) = yb(1,0)
        Return
      End Subroutine gbfun
      Subroutine gajac(ya,neq,m,nlbc,dgady,iuser,ruser)

!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: neq, nlbc
!       .. Array Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Inout) :: dgady(nlbc,neq,0:*), ruser(*)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: ya(neq,0:*)
        Integer, Intent (Inout)        :: iuser(*)
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: m(neq)
!       .. Executable Statements ..
        dgady(1,1,0) = 1.0_nag_wp
        Return
      End Subroutine gajac
      Subroutine gbjac(yb,neq,m,nrbc,dgbdy,iuser,ruser)

!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: neq, nrbc
!       .. Array Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Inout) :: dgbdy(nrbc,neq,0:*), ruser(*)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: yb(neq,0:*)
        Integer, Intent (Inout)        :: iuser(*)
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: m(neq)
!       .. Executable Statements ..
        dgbdy(1,1,0) = 1.0_nag_wp
        Return
      End Subroutine gbjac
      Subroutine guess(x,neq,m,y,dym,iuser,ruser)

!       .. Scalar Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In) :: x
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: neq
!       .. Array Arguments ..
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Out) :: dym(neq)
        Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (Inout) :: ruser(*), y(neq,0:*)
        Integer, Intent (Inout)        :: iuser(*)
        Integer, Intent (In)           :: m(neq)
!       .. Executable Statements ..
        y(1,0) = 1.0_nag_wp - x/a
        y(1,1) = -1.0_nag_wp/a
        dym(1) = 0.0_nag_wp
        Return
      End Subroutine guess
    End Module d02tyfe_mod
    Program d02tyfe

!     D02TYF Example Main Program

!     .. Use Statements ..
      Use d02tyfe_mod, Only: a, ffun, fjac, gafun, gajac, gbfun, gbjac, guess, &
                             m, mmax, neq, nin, nlbc, nmesh_out, nout, nrbc
      Use nag_library, Only: d02tlf, d02tvf, d02tyf, d02tzf, nag_wp
!     .. Implicit None Statement ..
      Implicit None
!     .. Local Scalars ..
      Real (Kind=nag_wp)               :: ainc, ermx, x
      Integer                          :: i, iermx, ifail, ijermx, licomm,     &
                                          lrcomm, mxmesh, ncol, nmesh
      Logical                          :: failed
!     .. Local Arrays ..
      Real (Kind=nag_wp), Allocatable  :: mesh(:), rcomm(:), tol(:), y(:,:)
      Real (Kind=nag_wp)               :: ruser(1)
      Integer, Allocatable             :: icomm(:), ipmesh(:)
      Integer                          :: iuser(2)
!     .. Intrinsic Procedures ..
      Intrinsic                        :: real
!     .. Executable Statements ..
      Write (nout,*) 'D02TYF Example Program Results'
      Write (nout,*)
!     Skip heading in data file
      Read (nin,*)
      Read (nin,*) ncol, nmesh, mxmesh
      Allocate (mesh(mxmesh),tol(neq),y(neq,0:mmax-1),ipmesh(mxmesh))

      Read (nin,*) a
      Read (nin,*) tol(1:neq)

      ainc = a/real(nmesh-1,kind=nag_wp)
      mesh(1) = 0.0E0_nag_wp
      Do i = 2, nmesh - 1
        mesh(i) = mesh(i-1) + ainc
      End Do
      mesh(nmesh) = a

      ipmesh(1) = 1
      ipmesh(2:nmesh-1) = 2
      ipmesh(nmesh) = 1

!     Workspace query to get size of rcomm and icomm
      ifail = 0
      Call d02tvf(neq,m,nlbc,nrbc,ncol,tol,mxmesh,nmesh,mesh,ipmesh,ruser,0,   &
        iuser,2,ifail)
      lrcomm = iuser(1)
      licomm = iuser(2)
      Allocate (rcomm(lrcomm),icomm(licomm))

!     Initialize
      ifail = 0
      Call d02tvf(neq,m,nlbc,nrbc,ncol,tol,mxmesh,nmesh,mesh,ipmesh,rcomm,     &
        lrcomm,icomm,licomm,ifail)

      Write (nout,99999) tol(1), a

!     Solve
      ifail = -1
      Call d02tlf(ffun,fjac,gafun,gbfun,gajac,gbjac,guess,rcomm,icomm,iuser,   &
        ruser,ifail)

      failed = ifail /= 0

!     Extract mesh.
      ifail = -1
      Call d02tzf(mxmesh,nmesh,mesh,ipmesh,ermx,iermx,ijermx,rcomm,icomm,      &
        ifail)

      If (ifail/=1) Then
!       Print mesh statistics
        Write (nout,99998) nmesh, ermx, iermx, ijermx
        Write (nout,99997)(i,ipmesh(i),mesh(i),i=1,nmesh)
      End If
      If (.Not. failed) Then
!       Print solution on output mesh.
        Write (nout,99996)
        x = 0.0_nag_wp
        ainc = a/real(nmesh_out-1,kind=nag_wp)
        Do i = 1, nmesh_out
          ifail = 0
          Call d02tyf(x,y,neq,mmax,rcomm,icomm,ifail)
          Write (nout,99995) x, y(1,0:1)
          x = x + ainc
        End Do
      End If

99999 Format (/,/,' Tolerance = ',E8.1,' A = ',F8.2)
99998 Format (/,' Used a mesh of ',I4,' points',/,' Maximum error = ',E10.2,   &
        '  in interval ',I4,' for component ',I4,/)
99997 Format (/,' Mesh points:',/,4(I4,'(',I1,')',E11.4))
99996 Format (/,' Computed solution',/,'       x     solution   derivative')
99995 Format (' ',F8.2,2F11.5)

    End Program d02tyfe