NAG Library Routine Document

s21bjf (ellipint_complete_2)

1
Purpose

s21bjf returns a value of the classical (Legendre) form of the complete elliptic integral of the second kind, via the function name.

2
Specification

Fortran Interface
Function s21bjf ( dm, ifail)
Real (Kind=nag_wp):: s21bjf
Integer, Intent (Inout):: ifail
Real (Kind=nag_wp), Intent (In):: dm
C Header Interface
#include <nagmk26.h>
double  s21bjf_ (const double *dm, Integer *ifail)

3
Description

s21bjf calculates an approximation to the integral
Em = 0 π2 1-m sin2θ 12 dθ ,  
where m1 .
The integral is computed using the symmetrised elliptic integrals of Carlson (Carlson (1979) and Carlson (1988)). The relevant identity is
Em = RF 0,1-m,1 - 13 mRD 0,1-m,1 ,  
where RF  is the Carlson symmetrised incomplete elliptic integral of the first kind (see s21bbf) and RD  is the Carlson symmetrised incomplete elliptic integral of the second kind (see s21bcf).

4
References

NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions
Carlson B C (1979) Computing elliptic integrals by duplication Numerische Mathematik 33 1–16
Carlson B C (1988) A table of elliptic integrals of the third kind Math. Comput. 51 267–280

5
Arguments

1:     dm – Real (Kind=nag_wp)Input
On entry: the argument m of the function.
Constraint: dm1.0.
2:     ifail – IntegerInput/Output
On entry: ifail must be set to 0, -1 or 1. If you are unfamiliar with this argument you should refer to Section 3.4 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for details.
For environments where it might be inappropriate to halt program execution when an error is detected, the value -1 or 1 is recommended. If the output of error messages is undesirable, then the value 1 is recommended. Otherwise, if you are not familiar with this argument, the recommended value is 0. When the value -1 or 1 is used it is essential to test the value of ifail on exit.
On exit: ifail=0 unless the routine detects an error or a warning has been flagged (see Section 6).

6
Error Indicators and Warnings

If on entry ifail=0 or -1, explanatory error messages are output on the current error message unit (as defined by x04aaf).
Errors or warnings detected by the routine:
ifail=1
On entry, dm=value; the integral is undefined.
Constraint: dm1.0.
ifail=-99
An unexpected error has been triggered by this routine. Please contact NAG.
See Section 3.9 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.
ifail=-399
Your licence key may have expired or may not have been installed correctly.
See Section 3.8 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.
ifail=-999
Dynamic memory allocation failed.
See Section 3.7 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.

7
Accuracy

In principle s21bjf is capable of producing full machine precision. However, round-off errors in internal arithmetic will result in slight loss of accuracy. This loss should never be excessive as the algorithm does not involve any significant amplification of round-off error. It is reasonable to assume that the result is accurate to within a small multiple of the machine precision.

8
Parallelism and Performance

s21bjf is not threaded in any implementation.

9
Further Comments

You should consult the S Chapter Introduction, which shows the relationship between this routine and the Carlson definitions of the elliptic integrals. In particular, the relationship between the argument-constraints for both forms becomes clear.
For more information on the algorithms used to compute RF  and RD , see the routine documents for s21bbf and s21bcf, respectively.

10
Example

This example simply generates a small set of nonextreme arguments that are used with the routine to produce the table of results.

10.1
Program Text

Program Text (s21bjfe.f90)

10.2
Program Data

None.

10.3
Program Results

Program Results (s21bjfe.r)