NAG C Library Function Document

nag_dgemv (f16pac)

1
Purpose

nag_dgemv (f16pac) performs matrix-vector multiplication for a real general matrix.

2
Specification

#include <nag.h>
#include <nagf16.h>
void  nag_dgemv (Nag_OrderType order, Nag_TransType trans, Integer m, Integer n, double alpha, const double a[], Integer pda, const double x[], Integer incx, double beta, double y[], Integer incy, NagError *fail)

3
Description

nag_dgemv (f16pac) performs one of the matrix-vector operations
yαAx + βy ,   or   yαATx + βy ,  
where A is an m by n real matrix, x and y are real vectors, and α and β are real scalars.
If m=0 or n=0, no operation is performed.

4
References

Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms Technical (BLAST) Forum (2001) Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms Technical (BLAST) Forum Standard University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee http://www.netlib.org/blas/blast-forum/blas-report.pdf

5
Arguments

1:     order Nag_OrderTypeInput
On entry: the order argument specifies the two-dimensional storage scheme being used, i.e., row-major ordering or column-major ordering. C language defined storage is specified by order=Nag_RowMajor. See Section 3.3.1.3 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for a more detailed explanation of the use of this argument.
Constraint: order=Nag_RowMajor or Nag_ColMajor.
2:     trans Nag_TransTypeInput
On entry: specifies the operation to be performed.
trans=Nag_NoTrans
yαAx+βy.
trans=Nag_Trans or Nag_ConjTrans
yαATx+βy.
Constraint: trans=Nag_NoTrans, Nag_Trans or Nag_ConjTrans.
3:     m IntegerInput
On entry: m, the number of rows of the matrix A.
Constraint: m0.
4:     n IntegerInput
On entry: n, the number of columns of the matrix A.
Constraint: n0.
5:     alpha doubleInput
On entry: the scalar α.
6:     a[dim] const doubleInput
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array a must be at least
  • max1,pda×n when order=Nag_ColMajor;
  • max1,m×pda when order=Nag_RowMajor.
If order=Nag_ColMajor, Aij is stored in a[j-1×pda+i-1].
If order=Nag_RowMajor, Aij is stored in a[i-1×pda+j-1].
On entry: the m by n matrix A.
7:     pda IntegerInput
On entry: the stride separating row or column elements (depending on the value of order) in the array a.
Constraints:
  • if order=Nag_ColMajor, pdamax1,m;
  • if order=Nag_RowMajor, pdan.
8:     x[dim] const doubleInput
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array x must be at least
  • max1,1+n-1incx when trans=Nag_NoTrans;
  • max1,1+m-1incx when trans=Nag_Trans or Nag_ConjTrans.
On entry: the vector x.
If trans=Nag_NoTrans, then x is an n-element vector.
  • If incx>0, xi must be stored in x[i-1×incx], for i=1,2,,n.
  • If incx<0, xi must be stored in x[n-i×incx], for i=1,2,,n.
  • Intermediate elements of x are not referenced. If n=0, x is not referenced and may be NULL.
Otherwise, x is an m-element vector.
  • If incx>0, xi must be stored in x[i-1×incx], for i=1,2,,m.
  • If incx<0, xi must be stored in x[m-i×incx], for i=1,2,,m.
  • Intermediate elements of x are not referenced. If m=0, x is not referenced and may be NULL.
9:     incx IntegerInput
On entry: the increment in the subscripts of x between successive elements of x.
Constraint: incx0.
10:   beta doubleInput
On entry: the scalar β.
11:   y[dim] doubleInput/Output
Note: the dimension, dim, of the array y must be at least
  • max1,1+m-1incy when trans=Nag_NoTrans;
  • max1,1+n-1incy when trans=Nag_Trans or Nag_ConjTrans.
On entry: the vector y. See x for details of storage.
If beta=0, y need not be set.
On exit: the updated vector y.
12:   incy IntegerInput
On entry: the increment in the subscripts of y between successive elements of y.
Constraint: incy0.
13:   fail NagError *Input/Output
The NAG error argument (see Section 3.7 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation).

6
Error Indicators and Warnings

NE_ALLOC_FAIL
Dynamic memory allocation failed.
See Section 2.3.1.2 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.
NE_BAD_PARAM
On entry, argument value had an illegal value.
NE_INT
On entry, incx=value.
Constraint: incx0.
On entry, incy=value.
Constraint: incy0.
On entry, m=value.
Constraint: m0.
On entry, n=value.
Constraint: n0.
NE_INT_2
On entry, pda=value, m=value.
Constraint: pdamax1,m.
On entry, pda=value and n=value.
Constraint: pdan.
NE_INTERNAL_ERROR
An internal error has occurred in this function. Check the function call and any array sizes. If the call is correct then please contact NAG for assistance.
NE_NO_LICENCE
Your licence key may have expired or may not have been installed correctly.
See Section 2.7.5 in How to Use the NAG Library and its Documentation for further information.

7
Accuracy

The BLAS standard requires accurate implementations which avoid unnecessary over/underflow (see Section 2.7 of Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms Technical (BLAST) Forum (2001)).

8
Parallelism and Performance

nag_dgemv (f16pac) is not threaded in any implementation.

9
Further Comments

None.

10
Example

This example computes the matrix-vector product
y = αAx+βy  
where
A= 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 ,  
x = -1.0 2.0 ,  
y= 1.0 2.0 3.0 ,  
α=1.5 ​ and ​ β=1.0 .  

10.1
Program Text

Program Text (f16pace.c)

10.2
Program Data

Program Data (f16pace.d)

10.3
Program Results

Program Results (f16pace.r)