NAG Library Routine Document
F07WDF (DPFTRF)
1 Purpose
F07WDF (DPFTRF) computes the Cholesky factorization of a real symmetric positive definite matrix stored in Rectangular Full Packed (RFP) format.
The RFP storage format is described in
Section 3.3.3 in the F07 Chapter Introduction.
2 Specification
INTEGER |
N, INFO |
REAL (KIND=nag_wp) |
A(N*(N+1)/2) |
CHARACTER(1) |
TRANSR, UPLO |
|
The routine may be called by its
LAPACK
name dpftrf.
3 Description
F07WDF (DPFTRF) forms the Cholesky factorization of a real symmetric positive definite matrix either as if or if , where is an upper triangular matrix and is a lower triangular, stored in RFP format.
4 References
Demmel J W (1989) On floating-point errors in Cholesky LAPACK Working Note No. 14 University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Gustavson F G, Waśniewski J, Dongarra J J and Langou J (2010) Rectangular full packed format for Cholesky's algorithm: factorization, solution, and inversion ACM Trans. Math. Software 37, 2
5 Parameters
- 1: TRANSR – CHARACTER(1)Input
On entry: specifies whether the RFP representation of
is normal or transposed.
- The matrix is stored in normal RFP format.
- The matrix is stored in transposed RFP format.
Constraint:
or .
- 2: UPLO – CHARACTER(1)Input
On entry: specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of
is stored.
- The upper triangular part of is stored, and is factorized as , where is upper triangular.
- The lower triangular part of is stored, and is factorized as , where is lower triangular.
Constraint:
or .
- 3: N – INTEGERInput
On entry: , the order of the matrix .
Constraint:
.
- 4: A() – REAL (KIND=nag_wp) arrayInput/Output
On entry: the
by
symmetric matrix
, stored in RFP format, as described in
Section 3.3.3 in the F07 Chapter Introduction.
On exit: if , the factor or from the Cholesky factorization or , in the same storage format as .
- 5: INFO – INTEGEROutput
On exit:
unless the routine detects an error (see
Section 6).
6 Error Indicators and Warnings
Errors or warnings detected by the routine:
If , the th parameter had an illegal value. An explanatory message is output, and execution of the program is terminated.
If , the leading minor of order is not positive definite and the factorization could not be completed. Hence itself is not positive definite. This may indicate an error in forming the matrix .
7 Accuracy
If
, the computed factor
is the exact factor of a perturbed matrix
, where
is a modest linear function of
, and
is the
machine precision.
If , a similar statement holds for the computed factor . It follows that .
The total number of floating point operations is approximately .
A call to F07WDF (DPFTRF) may be followed by calls to the routines:
The complex analogue of this routine is
F07WRF (ZPFTRF).
9 Example
This example computes the Cholesky factorization of the matrix
, where
and is stored using RFP format.
9.1 Program Text
Program Text (f07wdfe.f90)
9.2 Program Data
Program Data (f07wdfe.d)
9.3 Program Results
Program Results (f07wdfe.r)