NAG Library Routine Document
F07WWF (ZPFTRI)
1 Purpose
F07WWF (ZPFTRI) computes the inverse of a complex Hermitian positive definite matrix using the Cholesky factorization computed by
F07WRF (ZPFTRF) and stored in Rectangular Full Packed (RFP) format.
The RFP storage format is described in
Section 3.3.3 in the F07 Chapter Introduction.
2 Specification
INTEGER |
N, INFO |
COMPLEX (KIND=nag_wp) |
A(N*(N+1)/2) |
CHARACTER(1) |
TRANSR, UPLO |
|
The routine may be called by its
LAPACK
name zpftri.
3 Description
F07WWF (ZPFTRI) is used to compute the inverse of a complex Hermitian positive definite matrix
, the routine must be preceded by a call to
F07WRF (ZPFTRF), which computes the Cholesky factorization of
.
If , and is computed by first inverting and then forming .
If , and is computed by first inverting and then forming .
4 References
Du Croz J J and Higham N J (1992) Stability of methods for matrix inversion IMA J. Numer. Anal. 12 1–19
Gustavson F G, Waśniewski J, Dongarra J J and Langou J (2010) Rectangular full packed format for Cholesky's algorithm: factorization, solution, and inversion ACM Trans. Math. Software 37, 2
5 Parameters
- 1: TRANSR – CHARACTER(1)Input
On entry: specifies whether the normal RFP representation of
or its conjugate transpose is stored.
- The matrix is stored in normal RFP format.
- The conjugate transpose of the RFP representation of the matrix is stored.
Constraint:
or .
- 2: UPLO – CHARACTER(1)Input
On entry: specifies how
has been factorized.
- , where is upper triangular.
- , where is lower triangular.
Constraint:
or .
- 3: N – INTEGERInput
On entry: , the order of the matrix .
Constraint:
.
- 4: A() – COMPLEX (KIND=nag_wp) arrayInput/Output
On entry: the Cholesky factorization of
stored in RFP format, as returned by
F07WRF (ZPFTRF).
On exit: the factorization is overwritten by the by matrix stored in RFP format.
- 5: INFO – INTEGEROutput
On exit:
unless the routine detects an error (see
Section 6).
6 Error Indicators and Warnings
Errors or warnings detected by the routine:
If , the th parameter had an illegal value. An explanatory message is output, and execution of the program is terminated.
If , the th diagonal element of the Cholesky factor is zero; the Cholesky factor is singular and the inverse of cannot be computed.
7 Accuracy
The computed inverse
satisfies
where
is a modest function of
,
is the
machine precision and
is the condition number of
defined by
The total number of real floating point operations is approximately .
The real analogue of this routine is
F07WJF (DPFTRI).
9 Example
This example computes the inverse of the matrix
, where
Here
is Hermitian positive definite, stored in RFP format, and must first be factorized by
F07WRF (ZPFTRF).
9.1 Program Text
Program Text (f07wwfe.f90)
9.2 Program Data
Program Data (f07wwfe.d)
9.3 Program Results
Program Results (f07wwfe.r)