/* nag_pde_parab_1d_fd_ode (d03phc) Example Program.
*
* Copyright 2014 Numerical Algorithms Group.
*
* Mark 7, 2001.
* Mark 7b revised, 2004.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <nag.h>
#include <nag_stdlib.h>
#include <nagd03.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
static void NAG_CALL pdedef(Integer, double, double, const double[],
const double[], Integer, const double[],
const double[], double[], double[], double[],
Integer *, Nag_Comm *);
static void NAG_CALL bndary(Integer, double, const double[], const double[],
Integer, const double[], const double[], Integer,
double[], double[], Integer *, Nag_Comm *);
static void NAG_CALL odedef(Integer, double, Integer, const double[],
const double[], Integer, const double[],
const double[], const double[], const double[],
const double[], const double[], double[],
Integer *, Nag_Comm *);
static void NAG_CALL uvinit(Integer, Integer, double *, double *, Integer,
Integer, double);
static void NAG_CALL exact(double, Integer, double *, double *);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#define P(I, J) p[npde*((J) -1)+(I) -1]
#define UCPX(I, J) ucpx[npde*((J) -1)+(I) -1]
#define UCP(I, J) ucp[npde*((J) -1)+(I) -1]
int main(void)
{
const Integer npde = 1, npts = 21, ncode = 1, m = 0, nxi = 1;
const Integer neqn = npde*npts+ncode, lisave = 24, lenode = 11*neqn+50;
const Integer nwkres = npde*(npts+6*nxi+3*npde+15)+ncode+nxi+7*npts+2;
const Integer lrsave = neqn*neqn+neqn+nwkres+lenode;
static double ruser[3] = {-1.0, -1.0, -1.0};
double tout, ts;
Integer exit_status = 0, i, ind, it, itask, itol, itrace;
Nag_Boolean theta;
double *algopt = 0, *atol = 0, *exy = 0, *rsave = 0, *rtol = 0;
double *u = 0, *x = 0, *xi = 0;
Integer *isave = 0;
NagError fail;
Nag_Comm comm;
Nag_D03_Save saved;
INIT_FAIL(fail);
printf(
"nag_pde_parab_1d_fd_ode (d03phc) Example Program Results\n\n");
/* For communication with user-supplied functions: */
comm.user = ruser;
/* Allocate memory */
if (!(algopt = NAG_ALLOC(30, double)) ||
!(atol = NAG_ALLOC(1, double)) ||
!(exy = NAG_ALLOC(npts, double)) ||
!(rsave = NAG_ALLOC(lrsave, double)) ||
!(rtol = NAG_ALLOC(1, double)) ||
!(u = NAG_ALLOC(neqn, double)) ||
!(x = NAG_ALLOC(npts, double)) ||
!(xi = NAG_ALLOC(1, double)) ||
!(isave = NAG_ALLOC(lisave, Integer)))
{
printf("Allocation failure\n");
exit_status = 1;
goto END;
}
itrace = 0;
itol = 1;
atol[0] = 1e-4;
rtol[0] = atol[0];
printf(" Simple coupled PDE using BDF\n");
printf(" Accuracy requirement =%12.3e", atol[0]);
printf(" Number of points = %4ld\n\n", npts);
/* Set break-points */
for (i = 0; i < npts; ++i)
{
x[i] = i/(npts-1.0);
}
xi[0] = 1.0;
ind = 0;
itask = 1;
/* Set theta = TRUE if the Theta integrator is required */
theta = Nag_FALSE;
for (i = 0; i < 30; ++i) algopt[i] = 0.0;
if (theta) algopt[0] = 2.0;
/* Loop over output value of t */
ts = 1e-4;
tout = 0.0;
printf(" x %9.3f%9.3f%9.3f%9.3f%9.3f\n\n",
x[0], x[4], x[8], x[12], x[20]);
uvinit(npde, npts, x, u, npde, neqn, ts);
for (it = 0; it < 5; ++it)
{
tout = 0.1*pow(2.0, (it+1.0));
/* nag_pde_parab_1d_fd_ode (d03phc).
* General system of parabolic PDEs, coupled DAEs, method of
* lines, finite differences, one space variable
*/
nag_pde_parab_1d_fd_ode(npde, m, &ts, tout, pdedef, bndary, u, npts, x,
ncode, odedef, nxi, xi, neqn, rtol, atol, itol,
Nag_TwoNorm, Nag_LinAlgFull, algopt, rsave,
lrsave, isave, lisave, itask, itrace, 0, &ind,
&comm, &saved, &fail);
if (fail.code != NE_NOERROR)
{
printf("Error from nag_pde_parab_1d_fd_ode (d03phc).\n%s\n",
fail.message);
exit_status = 1;
goto END;
}
/* Check against the exact solution */
exact(tout, npts, x, exy);
printf(" t = %6.3f\n", ts);
printf(" App. sol. %7.3f%9.3f%9.3f%9.3f%9.3f",
u[0], u[4], u[8], u[12], u[20]);
printf(" ODE sol. =%8.3f\n", u[21]);
printf(" Exact sol. %7.3f%9.3f%9.3f%9.3f%9.3f",
exy[0], exy[4], exy[8], exy[12], exy[20]);
printf(" ODE sol. =%8.3f\n\n", ts);
}
printf(" Number of integration steps in time = %6ld\n", isave[0]);
printf(" Number of function evaluations = %6ld\n", isave[1]);
printf(" Number of Jacobian evaluations =%6ld\n", isave[2]);
printf(" Number of iterations = %6ld\n\n", isave[4]);
END:
NAG_FREE(algopt);
NAG_FREE(atol);
NAG_FREE(exy);
NAG_FREE(rsave);
NAG_FREE(rtol);
NAG_FREE(u);
NAG_FREE(x);
NAG_FREE(xi);
NAG_FREE(isave);
return exit_status;
}
static void NAG_CALL pdedef(Integer npde, double t, double x, const double u[],
const double ux[], Integer ncode, const double v[],
const double vdot[], double p[], double q[],
double r[], Integer *ires, Nag_Comm *comm)
{
if (comm->user[0] == -1.0)
{
printf("(User-supplied callback pdedef, first invocation.)\n");
comm->user[0] = 0.0;
}
P(1, 1) = v[0] * v[0];
r[0] = ux[0];
q[0] = -(x) * ux[0] * v[0] * vdot[0];
return;
}
static void NAG_CALL bndary(Integer npde, double t, const double u[],
const double ux[], Integer ncode, const double v[],
const double vdot[], Integer ibnd, double beta[],
double gamma[], Integer *ires, Nag_Comm *comm)
{
if (comm->user[1] == -1.0)
{
printf("(User-supplied callback bndary, first invocation.)\n");
comm->user[1] = 0.0;
}
beta[0] = 1.0;
if (ibnd == 0)
{
gamma[0] = -v[0]*exp(t);
}
else
{
gamma[0] = -v[0]*vdot[0];
}
return;
}
static void NAG_CALL odedef(Integer npde, double t, Integer ncode,
const double v[], const double vdot[], Integer nxi,
const double xi[], const double ucp[],
const double ucpx[], const double rcp[],
const double ucpt[], const double ucptx[],
double f[], Integer *ires, Nag_Comm *comm)
{
if (comm->user[2] == -1.0)
{
printf("(User-supplied callback odedef, first invocation.)\n");
comm->user[2] = 0.0;
}
if (*ires == 1)
{
f[0] = vdot[0] - v[0] * UCP(1, 1) - UCPX(1, 1) - 1.0 - t;
}
else if (*ires == -1)
{
f[0] = vdot[0];
}
return;
}
static void NAG_CALL uvinit(Integer npde, Integer npts, double *x, double *u,
Integer ncode, Integer neqn, double ts)
{
/* Routine for PDE initial values */
Integer i;
for (i = 0; i < npts; ++i)
{
u[i] = exp(ts* (1.0 - x[i])) - 1.0;
}
u[neqn-1] = ts;
return;
}
static void NAG_CALL exact(double time, Integer npts, double *x, double *u)
{
/* Exact solution (for comparison purpose) */
Integer i;
for (i = 0; i < npts; ++i)
{
u [ i] = exp(time*(1.0 - x[i])) - 1.0;
}
return;
}